"perle" meaning in All languages combined

See perle on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /pɛrlə/, [ˈpʰæɐ̯lə]
Etymology: From late Old Norse perla, from Middle Low German perle, from Old Saxon perula, from Medieval Latin perla. Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|perla}} Old Norse perla, {{der|da|gml|perle}} Middle Low German perle, {{der|da|osx|perula}} Old Saxon perula, {{der|da|ML.|perla}} Medieval Latin perla Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|perlen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|perler||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} perle c (singular definite perlen, plural indefinite perler), {{da-noun|n|r}} perle c (singular definite perlen, plural indefinite perler) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|n|r}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=perlernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=perlers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=perlens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=perles|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=perlerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=perler|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=perlen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=perle}} Forms: perlen [definite, singular], perler [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], perle [indefinite, nominative, singular], perlen [definite, nominative, singular], perler [indefinite, nominative, plural], perlerne [definite, nominative, plural], perles [genitive, indefinite, singular], perlens [definite, genitive, singular], perlers [genitive, indefinite, plural], perlernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. pearl Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-perle-da-noun-JuOypdxU
  2. bead Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-perle-da-noun-u1HhLEj7
  3. drop Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-perle-da-noun-2Q7pzPa-
  4. (figuratively) gem, jewel, beauty, treasure Tags: common-gender, figuratively
    Sense id: en-perle-da-noun-qyWB~A5v Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 1 32 1 55 5 6

Verb [Danish]

IPA: /pɛrlə/, [ˈpʰæɐ̯lə] Forms: perl [imperative], at perle [infinitive], perler [present], perlede [past], har perlet [perfect]
Etymology: From late Old Norse perla, from Middle Low German perle, from Old Saxon perula, from Medieval Latin perla. Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|perla}} Old Norse perla, {{der|da|gml|perle}} Middle Low German perle, {{der|da|osx|perula}} Old Saxon perula, {{der|da|ML.|perla}} Medieval Latin perla Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|perl|infinitive|at perle|present tense|perler|past tense|perlede|perfect tense|har perlet|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} perle (imperative perl, infinitive at perle, present tense perler, past tense perlede, perfect tense har perlet), {{da-verb|perl|perle|perler|perlede|har|perlet}} perle (imperative perl, infinitive at perle, present tense perler, past tense perlede, perfect tense har perlet)
  1. appear as small drops
    Sense id: en-perle-da-verb-RRjQ5kzO
  2. sparkle
    Sense id: en-perle-da-verb-rv5IZ-pA

Noun [French]

IPA: /pɛʁl/ Audio: Fr-perle.ogg Forms: perles [plural]
Etymology: From Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perla, from Latin perula (“little pear”). Alternatively derived via unattested Medieval Latin *pernula from Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|perle}} Old French perle, {{inh|fr|ML.|perla}} Medieval Latin perla, {{der|fr|la|perula||little pear}} Latin perula (“little pear”), {{der|fr|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{der|fr|la|perna||haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb}} Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} perle f (plural perles)
  1. pearl (gem produced by molluscs) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-perle-fr-noun-56i~FVLu
  2. bead (of any material) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-perle-fr-noun-LIaKohYd
  3. pearl, gem (lovely person or thing, excellent example) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-perle-fr-noun-2V0vcqfm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: collier de perles, jeter des perles aux pourceaux, perle rare
Etymology number: 1

Verb [French]

IPA: /pɛʁl/ Audio: Fr-perle.ogg
Etymology: See perler. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} perle
  1. inflection of perler:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: perler
    Sense id: en-perle-fr-verb-vAmX4AYs Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 22 17 21 32 8
  2. inflection of perler:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: perler
    Sense id: en-perle-fr-verb-DGBjIXPH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈpɛr.le/
Rhymes: -ɛrle Head templates: {{head|it|noun form|g=f}} perle f
  1. plural of perla Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: perla
    Sense id: en-perle-it-noun-9Mi6utfw Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 9 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 2 0 4 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 13 3 3 7 2 0 0 0 12 12 9 11 1

Noun [Lithuanian]

Forms: perlè [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|lt|noun form|head=perlè}} perlè
  1. locative singular of per̃las (“pearl”) Tags: form-of, locative, singular Form of: per̃las (extra: pearl)
    Sense id: en-perle-lt-noun-eWdIEp97 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [Lithuanian]

Forms: per̃le [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|lt|noun form|head=per̃le}} per̃le
  1. vocative singular of per̃las (“pearl”) Tags: form-of, singular, vocative Form of: per̃las (extra: pearl)
    Sense id: en-perle-lt-noun-JSe5teSx Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈpɛːrl(ə)/, /ˈpɛrl(ə)/ Forms: perles [plural]
Etymology: From Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perula. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|perle}} Old French perle, {{der|enm|ML.|perula}} Medieval Latin perula Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} perle, {{enm-noun|perles}} perle (plural perles)
  1. A pearl (excretion found in bivalves used in jewellery and medicine). Categories (topical): Gems, Medicine
    Sense id: en-perle-enm-noun--fUtACYU Disambiguation of Gems: 53 10 22 8 7 Disambiguation of Medicine: 44 6 41 1 8 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 58 22 9 2 10
  2. (figurative) Any round object, especially when shiny. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-perle-enm-noun-2DfQhJqU
  3. (figurative) The pupil (hole in the iris) Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Eye, Medicine
    Sense id: en-perle-enm-noun-hhi9D9HN Disambiguation of Eye: 29 5 53 1 11 Disambiguation of Medicine: 44 6 41 1 8
  4. (figurative) Anything or anyone that is valuable (especially in religion) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-perle-enm-noun-IhhoZ3xL
  5. (figurative) A macula on the eye's surface. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-perle-enm-noun-3MQNDjrz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: peerl, peerle, perel, perill, perl, peryll Derived forms: perled

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: perla [definite, singular], perlen [definite, singular], perler [indefinite, plural], perlene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Medieval Latin perla. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|ML.|perla}} Medieval Latin perla
  1. a pearl (round shelly concretion from oysters, or an artificial imitation) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-perle-nb-noun-taHXyETx Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 9 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 2 0 4 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 13 3 3 7 2 0 0 0 12 12 9 11 1

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: perla [definite, singular], perler [indefinite, plural], perlene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Medieval Latin perla. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|ML.|perla}} Medieval Latin perla
  1. a pearl (as above) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-perle-nn-noun-TuNH6Epk Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 9 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 2 0 4 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 13 3 3 7 2 0 0 0 12 12 9 11 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpɛr.lɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛrlɛ Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} perle f
  1. dative/locative singular of perła Tags: dative, feminine, form-of, locative, singular Form of: perła
    Sense id: en-perle-pl-noun-SYjsHXiz Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} perle
  1. inflection of perlar:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: perlar
    Sense id: en-perle-es-verb-mBljIyMU Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 2 0 4 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 13 3 3 7 2 0 0 0 12 12 9 11 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 0 5 1 1 5 3 4 8 1 10 4 4 8 3 0 0 0 10 10 8 13 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 86 14
  2. inflection of perlar:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: perlar
    Sense id: en-perle-es-verb-yxBkestC

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse perla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German perle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "perula"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon perula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Old Norse perla, from Middle Low German perle, from Old Saxon perula, from Medieval Latin perla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perlen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlerne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perles",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "perler",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "perlen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perle c (singular definite perlen, plural indefinite perler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "perle c (singular definite perlen, plural indefinite perler)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "perlernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "perlers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "perlens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "perles",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "perlerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "perler",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "perlen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "perle"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-da-noun-JuOypdxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-da-noun-u1HhLEj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drop"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-da-noun-2Q7pzPa-",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 1 55 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gem, jewel, beauty, treasure"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-da-noun-qyWB~A5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) gem, jewel, beauty, treasure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrlə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰæɐ̯lə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse perla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German perle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "perula"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon perula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Old Norse perla, from Middle Low German perle, from Old Saxon perula, from Medieval Latin perla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perl",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at perle",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har perlet",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "perlede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har perlet",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "perl",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at perle",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "perler",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perle (imperative perl, infinitive at perle, present tense perler, past tense perlede, perfect tense har perlet)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perl",
        "2": "perle",
        "3": "perler",
        "4": "perlede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "perlet"
      },
      "expansion": "perle (imperative perl, infinitive at perle, present tense perler, past tense perlede, perfect tense har perlet)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appear as small drops"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-da-verb-RRjQ5kzO",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sparkle"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-da-verb-rv5IZ-pA",
      "links": [
        [
          "sparkle",
          "sparkle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrlə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰæɐ̯lə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "collier de perles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jeter des perles aux pourceaux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perle rare"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "perlă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: perlă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: perlă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "perla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: perla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: perla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "little pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perula (“little pear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perla, from Latin perula (“little pear”). Alternatively derived via unattested Medieval Latin *pernula from Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perle f (plural perles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl (gem produced by molluscs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-fr-noun-56i~FVLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead (of any material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-fr-noun-LIaKohYd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl, gem (lovely person or thing, excellent example)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-fr-noun-2V0vcqfm",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-perle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-perle.ogg/Fr-perle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-perle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See perler.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 21 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perler:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-fr-verb-vAmX4AYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "perler",
          "perler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perler:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-fr-verb-DGBjIXPH",
      "links": [
        [
          "perler",
          "perler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-perle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-perle.ogg/Fr-perle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-perle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perle f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pèr‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 4 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 13 3 3 7 2 0 0 0 12 12 9 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perla"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of perla"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-it-noun-9Mi6utfw",
      "links": [
        [
          "perla",
          "perla#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛr.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perlè",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "perlè"
      },
      "expansion": "perlè",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pearl",
          "word": "per̃las"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locative singular of per̃las (“pearl”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-lt-noun-eWdIEp97",
      "links": [
        [
          "per̃las",
          "perlas#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "per̃le",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "per̃le"
      },
      "expansion": "per̃le",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pearl",
          "word": "per̃las"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of per̃las (“pearl”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-lt-noun-JSe5teSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "per̃las",
          "perlas#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perled"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pearl"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pearl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pearl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pairl",
            "3": "purl"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pairl, purl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pairl, purl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perles"
      },
      "expansion": "perle (plural perles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 22 9 2 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 10 22 8 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "enm:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 41 1 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pearl (excretion found in bivalves used in jewellery and medicine)."
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-enm-noun--fUtACYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any round object, especially when shiny."
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-enm-noun-2DfQhJqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Any round object, especially when shiny."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 5 53 1 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "enm:Eye",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Vision",
            "Head and neck",
            "Senses",
            "Body parts",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 41 1 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pupil (hole in the iris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-enm-noun-hhi9D9HN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) The pupil (hole in the iris)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything or anyone that is valuable (especially in religion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-enm-noun-IhhoZ3xL",
      "links": [
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Anything or anyone that is valuable (especially in religion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A macula on the eye's surface."
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-enm-noun-3MQNDjrz",
      "links": [
        [
          "macula",
          "macula"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A macula on the eye's surface."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛːrl(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrl(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peerl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peerle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peryll"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin perla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 4 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 13 3 3 7 2 0 0 0 12 12 9 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pearl (round shelly concretion from oysters, or an artificial imitation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-nb-noun-taHXyETx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin perla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 4 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 13 3 3 7 2 0 0 0 12 12 9 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pearl (as above)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-nn-noun-TuNH6Epk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perle f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perła"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/locative singular of perła"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-pl-noun-SYjsHXiz",
      "links": [
        [
          "perła",
          "perła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛr.lɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrlɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 4 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 13 3 3 7 2 0 0 0 12 12 9 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 5 1 1 5 3 4 8 1 10 4 4 8 3 0 0 0 10 10 8 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perlar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perlar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-es-verb-mBljIyMU",
      "links": [
        [
          "perlar",
          "perlar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perlar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perlar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-perle-es-verb-yxBkestC",
      "links": [
        [
          "perlar",
          "perlar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse perla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German perle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "perula"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon perula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Old Norse perla, from Middle Low German perle, from Old Saxon perula, from Medieval Latin perla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perlen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlerne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perles",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "perler",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "perlen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perle c (singular definite perlen, plural indefinite perler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "perle c (singular definite perlen, plural indefinite perler)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "perlernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "perlers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "perlens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "perles",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "perlerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "perler",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "perlen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "perle"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gem, jewel, beauty, treasure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ],
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) gem, jewel, beauty, treasure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrlə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰæɐ̯lə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse perla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German perle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "perula"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon perula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Old Norse perla, from Middle Low German perle, from Old Saxon perula, from Medieval Latin perla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perl",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at perle",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har perlet",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "perlede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har perlet",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "perl",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at perle",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "perler",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perle (imperative perl, infinitive at perle, present tense perler, past tense perlede, perfect tense har perlet)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perl",
        "2": "perle",
        "3": "perler",
        "4": "perlede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "perlet"
      },
      "expansion": "perle (imperative perl, infinitive at perle, present tense perler, past tense perlede, perfect tense har perlet)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appear as small drops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sparkle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparkle",
          "sparkle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrlə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰæɐ̯lə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "collier de perles"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeter des perles aux pourceaux"
    },
    {
      "word": "perle rare"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "perlă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: perlă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: perlă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "perla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: perla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: perla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "little pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perula (“little pear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perla, from Latin perula (“little pear”). Alternatively derived via unattested Medieval Latin *pernula from Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perle f (plural perles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl (gem produced by molluscs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead (of any material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl, gem (lovely person or thing, excellent example)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-perle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-perle.ogg/Fr-perle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-perle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See perler.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perler:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perler",
          "perler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perler:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perler",
          "perler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-perle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-perle.ogg/Fr-perle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-perle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perle f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pèr‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 2-syllable words",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian noun forms",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrle",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrle/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perla"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of perla"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perla",
          "perla#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛr.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
    "Lithuanian noun forms",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perlè",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "perlè"
      },
      "expansion": "perlè",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pearl",
          "word": "per̃las"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locative singular of per̃las (“pearl”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "per̃las",
          "perlas#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
    "Lithuanian noun forms",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "per̃le",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "per̃le"
      },
      "expansion": "per̃le",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pearl",
          "word": "per̃las"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of per̃las (“pearl”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "per̃las",
          "perlas#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Eye",
    "enm:Gems",
    "enm:Medicine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "perled"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pearl"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pearl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pearl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pairl",
            "3": "purl"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pairl, purl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pairl, purl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "perle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French perle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perles"
      },
      "expansion": "perle (plural perles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pearl (excretion found in bivalves used in jewellery and medicine)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any round object, especially when shiny."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Any round object, especially when shiny."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The pupil (hole in the iris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) The pupil (hole in the iris)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything or anyone that is valuable (especially in religion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Anything or anyone that is valuable (especially in religion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A macula on the eye's surface."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macula",
          "macula"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A macula on the eye's surface."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛːrl(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrl(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peerl"
    },
    {
      "word": "peerle"
    },
    {
      "word": "perel"
    },
    {
      "word": "perill"
    },
    {
      "word": "perl"
    },
    {
      "word": "peryll"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin perla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pearl (round shelly concretion from oysters, or an artificial imitation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "perla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin perla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin perla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pearl (as above)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perle f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish noun forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrlɛ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrlɛ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perła"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/locative singular of perła"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perła",
          "perła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛr.lɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrlɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perlar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perlar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perlar",
          "perlar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perlar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perlar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perlar",
          "perlar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perle meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.